Monday, November 21, 2022

Politics in Canada

Name-calling and Ad Hominem Attacks
These days, even in Canada, political discussion has sunk pretty low and, in many cases, has lost any sense of civility. Far too often people attack one another, or the various parties, on personal and ugly grounds. Name-calling and ad Hominem attacks are the tools of those who have little to say. Those who fly the black "F*ck Trudeau" flag, or conduct a siege chanting "Freedom!", are good examples of politics gone seriously wrong. Recently an acquaintance posted a nasty bit of thin gruel on Facebook -- a repost of a purported article from a European paper that stated, without argument, that Justin Trudeau is an idiot and worse still are all the idiots who voted for him.

I challenged my friend saying this bit of naming calling was an ad hominem attack without substance and asked, "What exactly have you got against Trudeau?". His reply, and my rejoinders, follow:

Major accomplishments prior to being elected to the highest office in the land were instructing snowboarding, practicing yoga, and substitute teaching high school drama classes.

·        Jesus was a carpenter. To attack a person on where they come from rather than what they do is an ad hominem attack. If you have to be a lawyer or MBA to be in parliament then we are screwed.

Invoking the Emergencies act for a minor disturbance, all he had to do was go talk to these people, instead he went into hiding like the chicken shit he is.

·        Oh gosh, we disagree here. I don’t call it a “minor disturbance” nor did those in Ottawa who lived thru it (or the border blockades, or the guns at border blockades). If you believe that talking to these people (which leader of these people) was enough to resolve the problem you’re mistaken, eg. there was the manifesto to replace parliament, real threats, and people saying we’re not going anywhere until you lift border requirements (nevermind that the same border requirements were there to get into the US).

Paying off a terrorist with 10.8 million

·        I assume you’re talking about the Khadr affair. Two points. To call call Khadr a “terrorist” is again an ad hominem. I’d call him a prisoner of war in Guantanamo who was tortured by Americans and not protected by the government of the day (which I believe was Conservative).

Forcing carbon taxes on a nation that contributes little to world carbon footprint.

·        Canada has a small population. The burden we put on the carbon footprint is disproportionate. One of Kant's categorical imperatives is the universalizability principle, in which one should "act only in accordance with that maxim through which you can at the same time will that it become a universal law.” If you want to solve a problem, be part of the solution.

Flying all over the world on meaningless jaunts while telling us that oil is bad.

·        There have been some meaningless jaunts yes. But let’s not tar them all.

SNC Lavalin. Enough said.

·        There’s the scandal of SNC Lavalin bribing Libya and the scandal of trying to suppress the story. The liberals under Trudeau are guilty of the second.

Calling an election in the middle of a pandemic.

·        Is there a party that doesn’t call an election when it’s opportune?

Backing off on electoral reform.

·        Agreed. As an NDP supporter I was pissed.

The WE charity scandal. Attempting to hand an unneeded sole-source contract to WE Charity for nearly $1 billion after Trudeau’s mother and brother received around $300,000 from it for speaking gigs.

·        Agreed. Scandalous.

Wearing blackface then calling anti vaxxers and convoy protestors racist.

·        The blackface was wrong, agreed. Anti vaxxers and convoy protestors are wrong and silly too. And at least some of them are racists.

Hiking the national debt by billions of dollars, thus indebting future generations in perpetuity

·        During the pandemic keeping people sheltered and fed is important. I have no qualms about going into debt for that. Nor am I concerned about spending to support the UA or other crisis. Solving the debt problem by taxing the poor will not help. I am happy to pay more taxes.

Millions spent travelling and giving away foreign aid in pursuit of a useless, temporary seat on the UN Security Council.

·        I think we covered the travelling issue already. I am for foreign aid (cf. convoy protestors who claim not to be racist). As for the motives for Trudeau doing so, that’s your guess. Supporting those in need is the compassionate thing to do.

Regulations and taxes on oil from Alberta, Saskatchewan and Newfoundland, but not on oil from Saudi Arabia.

·        I am for taxing and regulating all our industries. I am appalled by what Saudi Arabia has done to Jamal Khashoggi. Nor do I like what the Saudis did/are doing in Yemen and that the Liberals have honored a previous (Conservative) agreement to sell them LAV’s to do so. Ps. Any taxing of any imports would be a tax burden on Canadians not the country of origin.

Imposing tough environmental assessments on new infrastructure projects, except in the case of a cement plant in Quebec.

·        Agreed. Regulations should be consistent.

I could go on but if you want to support this clown, that's your privilege as a Canadian.

·        Ad hominem attack on Trudeau and his supporters. Ps. I’m not a supporter of either.

Friday, November 18, 2022

Home Again

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Our whirlwind tour of Buenos Aires with Gord and Leslie ends today. We're heading home via Panama City flying business class on COPA airlines. This time we're just going to change planes and not stay longer in Panama City. On the way we had stayed for a couple of nights at the Evenia.

The day starts in Buenos Aires, as most do, with figuring out our cash supply. We want to have enough cash to pay and tip our Uber driver who will take us to the airport but do not want to have any Argentine pesos left to take home. Gord, our kindly banker, has it all figured out for us. He arranges for a Uber driver to take us the 20-30 minutes out of the city to the Buenos Aires Ezeiza Airport (EZE). Gord and Leslie see us off when the Uber arrives — many thanks to both of them for all of their help and hospitality.

It's mostly an expressway out of the city to the airport with a few tolls along the way. Most of the city is neat, clean and quite modern. There are a few rough spots but not too many, it's a fairly prosperous looking city.  However, Gord has noted that you don't see any cranes dotting the skyline — it's an indication that the economy is in trouble and no one is investing/building in the city.

The Uber driver, a young woman, has a very nice car and drops us off in plenty of time. The airport is not very big and we struggle a bit to find our way to the COPA check in counter.  We have an agent take Kate in a wheelchair to our gate and we tip him with the last of our Argentine pesos. There is a lounge we could go to but it's a long way from our gate so we pass on that; our flight leaves soon enough and we can get a drink and food on the plane.

From the air we have good views of the sprawling city and fly over Tigre and the Delta area where we had visited earlier. We fly over Bolivia and the upper reaches of the Amazon basin. We are served another nice meal with proper plates and cutlery. We have some wine with our meal service and watch more of our Netflix movies. Reg watches the Marilyn Monroe story "Blonde" (2022) which is a really sad story. I had always believed that Joe DiMaggio was a saint, not so in this telling. 

"There is a place, where you can go, where Marilyn's still dancing with DiMaggio ..."
... from Marilyn & Joe by Kinky Friedman (1983)

At Panama City, from the air, we can again see all the ships lined up for the canal passage. We arrive at Terminal 2 (the new terminal) and again need to transfer the considerable distance to Terminal 1. And again it's a bit of struggle to get a chair and an agent to take Kate but one arrives in due course and strikes out at break neck speed. Reg struggles to keep up and lags far behind. But we both know where we're going so not to worry, if lags he can follow the signs. The fellow pushing Kate actually stops at critical junctions to make sure Reg is still on track but he's often quite a bit ahead.

Our flight home is uneventful with another meal, more Netflix movies and we arrive in Toronto around midnight on time as expected. Kate recalls that the plane was pretty run down and the seats not very comfortable — especially for business class.

We take a taxi to our hotel, the Hilton Doubletree, and are charged an exorbitant fee for this luxury (I was expecting a $20 fare, he wanted $40 and we ended up paying with US cash). At checkin we discover that the free hotel shuttle runs all night long and we could have taken that instead. We're tired and to bed — we'll drive home tomorrow.

It is winter in Canada with snow on the ground. But it's much worse across the border in Buffalo. They're currently under 6' of lake effect snow and more is on the way. An emergency has been declared there and it will take some time to dig out.

The picture above shows the snow accumulation on our deck when we arrived home — quite a difference from the warm sunny spring weather in Buenos Aires, Argentina where the Jacaranda and Bougainvillea are in bloom!

Thursday, November 17, 2022

Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes

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Today we visit the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (National Museum of Fine Arts). Gord and I take one route on public transit, Kate and Leslie take another path with Uber and do some wool shopping before meeting up with us. Kate brought back some wool for our friend Joan who is kindly cat sitting for us. [Correction: actually it was cotton not wool]

Gord has been taking Spanish lessons near La Recoleta Cemetery (sadly we never got to visit) and has figured out the public transit to get there. We're riding on the crowded bus and I'm getting the usual warnings from kind citizens about "put that camera away, you're going to be robbed" when I realize I've made the cardinal camera mistake — I don't have a memory card in the camera having taken it out to strip the pictures last night! Back in our Balvanera flat I have several cards, but none on me. Fortunately we find a technology store when we get off the bus and are able to get another card. Many thanks for Gord's help there.

There's lots of lovely well tended gardens with epic monuments in this area (I sometimes hear it called Recoleta, it's also known as Barrio Norte). We walk by the British Embassy and at Plaza Mitre there's a grand statue — a Monument to Bartolomé Mitre (a former president 1862-1868). Next door is another green space with a monument to María Eva Duarte de Perón  (of "Don't Cry for Me Argentina" fame). On our walk to the gallery there's a number of lesser monuments in other parks including a small bronze bust of Luis Braille (of reading for the blind). Across from the gallery there's the Plaza Francia with a Monumento de Francia a la Argentina (a 1910 gift from France to Argentina). These seem to be from the turn of the last century (or earlier) and the marble sculptures are starting to show signs of wear. I recall in Paris the beautiful sculptures on the Opera House have been moved to the D'Orsay and replaced with replicas; likewise for the David in Florence. They need to do the same here.

Kate and Leslie are already waiting for us at the gallery where we tour the ground floor exhibit. There's lots of Rodin, Monet and other European masters. It's quite an impressive collection but we only sample a bit of the gallery. I liked this gallery and the exhibits far more than the modern art of the MALBA where we visited earlier. Kate like the MALBA more. We visited one of the gallery rooms with impressive Argentine art from the same period.

We have lunch at the La Ferneteria (Bellas Artes) pictured above. It's directly behind the gallery in the Friends of Fine Arts (Amigos del Bellas Artes) building. A very nice restaurant, very busy as well. We are lucky to get seated at the bar and have a very nice lunch with good vegetarian options (again in huge Argentine proportions). There's a nearby conference centre across the street and the restaurant is crowded with folks from some conference. You can see in the picture that the Jacaranda and Bougainvillea are in bloom. It's spring and, in this area, there are lots of beautiful tree lined streets in bloom.

There's more classic public art outside on the grounds and across the street there's the slick shiny modern Floralis Genérica (it looks like a shiny chromed flower) sculpture in the Plaza Naciones Unidas.

We catch a cab on the street in front of the impressive "Facultab de Derecho UBA" (Faculty of Law, University of Buenos Aires) and head home. It's a huge building with a wide stairs and 14 columns. We bumped into a similar "Faculty of Engineering" building on our bus tour the other day. There are quite a few building in this grand classic style around the city.

That evening we order in from a local pizzeria just around the corner — El Español. Actually, we  were going to sit outside but the double layered cheese pizza we chose required a good half hour to make so we had them deliver. 

Finally, in the album, there's some more pictures of the neighborhood streets and Gord and Leslie's flat on Moreno.



Wednesday, November 16, 2022

MALBA, Palermo and Los Laureles

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Today we went to the MALBA (Museum of Latin American Art of Buenos Aires) in the Recoleta/Barrio Norte area, had lunch in the Palermo district, continue our hop on/hop off bus tour and had an evening of Tango lessons at Los Laureles (a Milonga bar near the Los Boca area). The picture at left is a painting of some Tango dancers which was on display in the used furniture store next door to our flat on Moreno in the Balvanera district.

The MALBA is a very new gallery (since 1990) in a very modern building with a very modern collection that grew out of a personal collection. Eduardo Constantini is the founder and major benefactor. His personal collection became the original collection for the gallery. A couple of small Frida Kahlo pieces were recently acquired, again by Constantini, at considerable cost (see US$33-million Frida Kahlo painting becomes Buenos Aires’ new attraction '22/08/24). They are show cased in a a tiny dark room where they are displayed with some of her letters and other memorabilia. The other gallery rooms are quite large and bright.

The gallery has lots of quirky and challenging artworks. Some silly, some quite stunning. It's eclectic. The album shows some of the works we enjoyed. We didn't get to all of the gallery rooms — there's a lower floor we missed.

After the MALBA we were looking for lunch at Don Julio in the nearby Palermo barrio/district. It's one of the best steak houses in town. Gord and Leslie had been before, but when we arrived, they were booked solid. They said we could wait a couple of hours for a table, we declined, and they recommended another restaurant down the street a block or so. It was likewise very busy and we ended up taking a taxi to Plaza Serrano which was recommended as a night club area with lots of restaurants. It is a "Night Club" area and there were only a few restaurants open for lunch. Nevertheless we found a quick bite at one club and had some sushi at a table on the street.

We caught our hop on/hop off tour bus nearby after lunch and continued our tour of the city ending up back at the Congress where we had started the day before. The tour bus wanders great distances around the city. You would be hard pressed to complete a circuit in one day even if you never hopped on and off!

That evening we went to a Tango dance club at Los Laureles (a "Bodegon Milonguero" since 1893). A "bodegon" is a tavern and a "milonguero" is a man who spends time dancing at a "milonga" (a tango dance event). Gord and Leslie are true milongueros; we're just hangers on. It's an historic bar ("Bar Notable" is some kind of historic designation) and people have been coming here for years to tango, eat, drink and have a few laughs. Gord and Leslie have been before and return regularly to take dance lessons. It's one of those places where people arrive early for dance lessons, while the band and accomplished dancers arrive later. 

We had dinner at the restaurant/bar (Reg had yet another parilla steak) and got to meet acquaintances Gord and Leslie had established. They stayed until late, we ducked out early. The dancers who arrived after the lessons when the band arrived were very accomplished. But everyone who danced seemed to have fun. Kate and I did not dance — I have two left feet and a bum knee; Kate is currently barely able to walk but was an accomplished dancer in her day, having taught dance in her younger years at the infamous "Tijuana Dance School".

Another full day in an impressive city.


Tuesday, November 15, 2022

Bus Trip and Parilla

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Today we take a hop on/hop off bus tour of the city on the Buenos Aires Bus (there are several companies, we chose this one). We bought a two day pass which, by Argentine standards, was pretty expensive (about $35 Canadian). We try to get on the yellow double decker bus at the Plaza Mariano Moreno near the Congress where we had been a few days ago for lunch at the Gran Taberna. There's quite a queue and we aren't able to get on a few of the buses before we give up.

Kate is unable to stand waiting for the next bus so we're looking for a place to sit down. The Plaza Mariano Moreno across the street is a well tended park with Rodin's "The Thinker" on a plinth and there's a monument to Mariano Moreno who the park is named after. At the far end of the park is the Plaza del Congreso with the grand fountain and Monumento a los Dos Congresos in front of the Congress itself. Reg was wandering around taking pictures while Kate was looking for a bench to sit on. She ended up avoiding a very smelly hobo (one of the few we've seen) who had claimed a nearby bench and went back to the bus stop. A bus did come but they couldn't signal Reg in time to catch it and there was a long lineup for it as well. Those who had tickets got on right away, those who did not had to wait and, if there was room, they'd be let on and then buy a ticket. This wasn't working well for us.

We decide to flag down a taxi and go to La Recoleta Cemetery where we can take a tour, have a bite at nearby restaurants, buy tickets at the central booth and catch the same hop on/hop off tour. The walled cemetery is huge — about the size of a city block. It's busy and looks really interesting with all sorts of statuary and important graves. Unfortunately they require an admission fee and oddly only take credit cards; additionally they want to see international proof of identity (passports). We decline as we have neither at hand and instead have our lunch at a nearby outdoor patio restaurant. There's a sign at the restaurant announcing the special deals and a note "Solo Efectivo" which means cash only! This is just a short distance across the park from La Parolaccia Recoleta — the Italian restaurant where we had been on Friday night with Myriam.

We ride the double decker bus from Recoleta through quite a bit of the city until the bus has a rest stop and we take a pee break at the Galerias Pacifico. Across the street is a lovely old building the Centro Naval (it's got something to do with the Argentine Navy, a club of some sort for naval personnel) which, apparently, has an interesting restaurant/club on the top floor. We enter and find a couple of lonely old guys at a bar on the ground floor. They tell us the restaurant isn't open (not sure if not at all, or not now). We end up having a drink at a cafe on the street nearby. This is also the area where men on the street are announcing "Cambio! Cambio!". They're black market money changers. Gord says it's best to avoid them.

The tour drives past all sorts of interesting spots. There's the very long grand central avenue Av. 9 de Julio (which honors Argentina's Independence Day) with the impressive Obelisc at the centre (which looks an awful lot like the Washington Monument in Washington D.C.). At one end there's an impressive large portrait of Eva Peron on the facade of the Ministry of Public Works. The tour covers a good deal of the city, we even make it to the colorful La Boca barrio and the Estadio Alberto J. Armando stadium, widely known as  La Bombonera (the chocolate box) where the Boca Juniors play soccer. Gord and Leslie tried to get in to see a game last week, but getting tickets is hard, the team is very popular. It's good that we bought a two day pass as you couldn't complete the tour in a day, especially if you wanted to hop on and off at all the interesting spots.

Ps. Argentina ends up winning the FIFA World Cup in December of 2022. Football is quite the deal, the city celebrated and the streets were packed. The Av. 9 de Julio and the Obelisc area where packed solid with folks celebrating the win. Myriam sent us some pictures and short videos of the celebration in her part of town.

That evening we go to the local Parrilla El Litoral for a big feed of grilled steak ("parilla" means grill). That's us in the picture above. It's a small corner restaurant not a block away from our flat on Moreno and we were lucky enough to get a table outside. The steak was perfectly grilled, nice and thick, Reg really enjoyed it. You have a choice of how it's grilled — you can have it their way or not at all. Gord tells me there's some requirement that the steak must be 30mm thick (just over an inch). Reg had a steak another night at the Tango dance club, the steak here was the best.

One of the sides which we bump into several times over the visit was mashed potato and squash — not mixed but sort of side by side. There were some salads as well and Kate was happy with the limited vegetarian options. Again we had some wine (chilled at the table with ice cubes added to the glass). This was the house red and plenty drinkable. Kate tried a glass of the house white which was not drinkable at all. We ordered a bottle of another (the only other) white wine and it wasn't too bad.

We had a rather full day touring the city.

Monday, November 14, 2022

El Ateneo Grand Splendid

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Today is fairly uneventful. Gord and Leslie are trying to figure out a trip to Patagonia in the far south after their stay here in Buenos Aires. Given that this is a cash only society and many things sometimes fall apart (like the booking system of the travel agent they're trying to navigate with) there's not too much to show.

The day begins with Gord and Reg stocking up at the El Franjamar wine shop just down the street. We've all been doing our best to keep them in business. The proprietor speaks very good English and knows Gord and Leslie who are regular patrons. It's been a tough time to run a small shop but he stocks food and wine so was able to stay open during the pandemic lock downs. But now inflation is making life tough. In the course of our visit we stop in several times to stock up. Sometimes we are buying better wines he recommends, other times we are buying cheaper wines for the pissants. All his wines are quite nice, very drinkable, and very affordable. 

The picture above is within the El Ateneo Grand Splendid bookstore in the Recoleta/Barrio Norte neighborhood where Kate and I had a drink and waited while Gord and Leslie dealt with their travel arrangements. This was once the Grand Spendid theatre opening in 1919 and was converted to the El Ateno bookstore in 2000. It's a beautiful and very busy place. Many people, like us, just come to take pictures.

The photo album continues with some street scenes from the area — more lovely Beaux Artes buildings and small shops at street level. That evening we stay in and share a dinner at our flat in Balvanera.

Sunday, November 13, 2022

Tigre and the Delta

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Today is our first day out of the city. To the north end of the city is the huge delta of the Rio Parana de las Palmas. The town or suburb, Tigre (or "tiger"), is on the mainland, the delta is to the north. There's a large market and many boat tours you can take through the delta on lovely old wooden boats.

We take a long Uber ride to the Maipú station where there's an interesting coastal train running up to Tigre. We could have taken public transit all the way to Tigre but it would have taken quite a while. The coastal train is also a scenic slow route and we're in no hurry. When we got home we discover that our friend Deborah in Ann Arbor has a connection to this area — her family had been here in the '70s working for Ford and lived along this short coastal line. The area is pretty plush with nice homes, people strolling or biking on well tended paths.

Along the way, at each station on this coastal route, there seems to be an outdoor cafe of one sort on another. The picture above has us at Tribu San Isidro, a restaurant at the Juan Anchorena station. There's quite a bit of green space along the coast there. We had a lovely nosh there on our return trip. Gord took that picture holding his cell phone over his head — I didn't think it would work but it did. We were enjoying some wine and a huge platter of cheese and meats on a lovely patio overlooking a parkland along the shore when a rain came up and forced us inside.

At Tigre, the last stop on the coastal train is the Delta station. There's a large market on the water front called Puerto de Frutos (which I understand to mean "fruit port") and it might have been at one time. These days there's lots of restaurants and gift shops. But there are lots of small boats servicing those who live in the delta and some shops with greenery.

We had some time to kill before the next boat we had decided to take out into the delta and had some lunch at a restaurant called La Vieja del Puerto (the old woman of the port). We had some beer, wine, fresh bread, some empanadas and a salad. Oddly rather than serving you chilled white wine they serve the wine with a small bucket of ice cubes and tongs so you can cool down your wine. We discover they do the same with red wines. The girls had wine, Reg had a Quilmes, a popular light lager, and Gord ordered a "red" ale. I had never heard beer described as "red" before but it seems to be an Argentine type. Perhaps our "amber" would be the same?

Kate, who was navigating with her cane, asked for the washroom (¿Dónde está el baño?) only to discover that "No, we don't have one for customers. You need to walk out of the restaurant and down the street." Actually they took pity on her and let her use the restroom upstairs for the staff (missing soap though). It's not very reassuring that the staff  use this washroom. Reg found the public restroom down the street before getting on the boat and foolishly walked into the women's side. My cousin Walter tells me, "Reg, look for the names Al Fondo - Damas y Caballero".

The Tigre Delta is a distributed community of homes and services that can only be reached by water. On the city side as we start the tour we pass a number of parks, sea side restaurants, boating clubs and the impressive Museo de Arte Tigre.  Most of the islands we saw are pretty swampy with levees around the rim to keep the water at bay. There are many boats servicing the community including taxis, school buses, and grocery stores that ply their wares. There's also a municipal service, again by boat, that brings around bottled water and takes away the garbage. There are no roads and bridges in the Delta. From the air, Beunos Aires ends abruptly at Tigre with the crowded city separated by water from the lush green delta.

After our afternoon nosh at Tribu San Isidro we're back at the Maipu station (where the coastal train ends and the inner city train at Bartolomé Mitre begins) we waited for an Uber but after a while gave up and continued on inner city transit. It's quite comprehensive like London England, New York and Paris (of course). Toronto's transit system is laughable by comparison. We also took the underground subway system for part of our return trip and lastly a quick Uber home. The transit system is fast, clean, modern, and very inexpensive. We liked it a lot and it was easy to navigate with Gord and Leslie as they had figured it out already! You could easily live in this city without a car.

Finally, at several places along the train line, saw these small blue government signs saying "Las Islas Malvinas son Argentinas" (the Malvinas Islands, aka as the British Falklands, are Argentine). Oddly we bumped into the same at the Belgrano train station. You might recall that the ARA General Belgrano was an Argentine war ship sunk in the Falklands War of 1982. These "patriotic" blue signs seem to me to be a classic deflection by the government in power — stop worrying about these real problems (e.g., hyper inflation) and worry about that problem!

Saturday, November 12, 2022

Oral History - Correspondence

The "BOLD", Juno Beach
On November 10 Kate and I were in Panama City, Panama on our way to Buenos Aires for a holiday with Gord and Leslie. My thoughts turned to those who are remembered on November 11, especially my uncle Mac. I have a copy of a type-written paper, given to me by Nancy Hiseman (uncle Mac's daughter, my cousin), which was authored by a "Karen Sykes" while a history student at Western.

With a little bit of research on Google I discovered that someone with the same name and Western background is a professor at Manchester University in the United Kingdom. So I wrote to her, hoping this was the same person, to ask permission to share her paper:

I believe you did an oral history of my Uncle Mac Dixon when you were at Western. I have a copy of your type written report dated Jan 3, 1983 where you had interviewed him in Mitchell. I'd like to share it on my blog to honor Mac on Nov 11.

Do you mind?

My intention is, and remains, to transcribe the text but I haven't done that yet.

Shortly thereafter on Friday morning November 11, we had arrived Thursday evening in Beunos Aires, I received her reply and additional insight to the experiences of those who survived D-day:

Dear Mr Quinton

Thank you very much for writing to me. Did you know that Mac's son Gordon had been my classmate in high school?

As the years go on, I have grown increasingly aware of what a great privilege it has been to have known the veterans of that extraordinary event called D-Day. We will not see the like of men like Mac and his generation again. My mother, who still lives in Mitchell told me when he died. It saddened me. I since have looked for a cassette tape of the interview in my mother's house, but I think it does not exist. Of course, I would send it to your uncle's family if I do ever find it.

The transcript you have is probably a copy of one I deposited in the First Hussars Regimental Museum in 1983. I'm happy you might use it. Matters of intellectual property have changed and escalated dramatically since that decade when I interviewed Mac, and if there are any rights to reuse, I imagine that the Regiment 'possesses' the copy right. To my mind, its greatest value lies in sharing it with others, and your blog is a fine place to do that.

It was a piece of research work undertaken while I was in the final year of my undergraduate history degree at the University of Western Ontario. The class was taught by Professor Jack Hyatt (also a veteran) and focused on the practice of oral history. Each student collected two interviews, and as it happened, I spoke each of Roger Pauli (Pop - because he was a father when he enlisted) and William Dixon (Mac) of the First Hussars. It was happenstance that led me to members of the same regiment, and a bit unusual too - most of the men around Mitchell and Stratford would have joined the Perth Regiment (infantry).

Pop and Mac were in different squadrons C and B respectively. I mention it because the entirety of Mac's squadron B died near Brettville about two weeks after the landing, known now as the regiment's 'black day'. It remained difficult to know what happened to them from the few gathered accounts of only a handful of men to return. But it seems the squadron had been ambushed. I am unsure that my interview did not go deeply into his experience that day, but Mac felt that he had given the fullest account of what happened to the higher in command at an earlier time. It is a terrible thing to remember an entire squadron destroyed - I believe about 50 1st Hussars supporting the same number of men in the Regina Rifles infantry in that field. In later years, I've spoken of Mac's experience of the first month after D-Day to others I've met while living in England, a few men who are serving or retired military. They say little more than let out a low gasp at the loss of an entire unit of nearly 100 men in one afternoon. "Those guys" One said, "we don't get orders (in Afghanistan and Iraq) like that anymore" and said no more.

But the story of the first month of the war really was Mac's to tell, and not mine. Looking back at the whole of his time in the north of France, in a strange way the hectic experience of losing his tank in the stormy waters on the morning of the invasion might have been a blessing: Tank drivers did not last long during the first months in France. When a tank was shelled and then burned, the route out was too complex to escape quickly to safety. Most drivers died while breathing air so hot that it destroyed their lungs.

Two comments remain in my memory (I do not have the transcript that you do) One of the two men, perhaps Roger Pauli commented to me, that the problem facing the armoured regiments during the D-Day landing was neither the storm or the remaining mines on the coral reef near Juno beach, it was simply that tanks don't float"

Mac shared a story of the end of the month of fighting, when they finally were sure that the Caen peninsula was secured, and they had a base in Normandy. General Montgomery visited them. After a short speech in which he shared that Churchill had known that the first wave of the invasion force would not make it and believed neither would the second wave but thought that the third stood a reasonable chance, he concluded "So, Well done Boys, you made it!" I can hear Mac's voice commenting to me, "What kind of thing to say was that!" But Mac had the paused before he shared that after his short speech, the General shook the hand of every soldier of every regiment assembled in the town of Caen and walked up and down lines of them to do so.

with all good wishes

Professor Karen Sykes
Director of Postgraduate Research,
Social Anthropology

With Professor Sykes permission I shared what have posted to my blog. Our conversation continued over email. I wrote back to thank her and said:

Gosh, you've shared so much and I've learned about things I'd never heard before. I had no idea.

I'm 70, just a little older than Gordon. Walter, the older brother, is my age. As I age these stories become more important to preserve. I'm not a historian, not even the family historian.

Mac never talked about the war, or at least that was the lore. At my mom's funeral, she was Mac's older sister, he said the war was a complete waste of time, that so many had died, and that nothing had changed. I increasingly understand how he must feel.

Your kind words and insight is appreciated.

Today we're in Beunos Aires. On the plane I watched the recent version of "All Quiet on the Western Front". The idea of silly young boys going off on an adventure only to discover the frightening reality of the battlefield probably applies to Mac. The pictures of him as a cocky, proud recruit make me wonder. All wars are awful ... we have a colleague in Kharkiv who is living through the current one. I never imagined we would be living through another.

I also shared with her my blog so she could see what I had posted and shared the correspondence with family and many replied that they were not aware of this story. David, my next older brother, replied

....I can't thank you enough for sharing the attached "oral history" covering Uncle Mac. I had no idea that this interview, this record even existed. How did you come across this major piece of information?

Like you, the interview in question outlines a lot of facts re Uncle Mac's experiences...and that of Uncle Walter to a lesser extent...which I never heard of before. It's an amazing recounting of his life and in great detail. One can almost "hear" Uncle Mac speaking to the interviewer in very honest and polite terms.

As family, I recall being encouraged to not question Uncle Mac on his wartime experience. If he wanted to share something, that was fine; but, don't question him out of concern for his own well-being. This interview tells us so much and provides so much detail....especially the horror of war, the sacrifices made by so many, and, the truly AMAZING fact that Uncle Mac even survived. Talk about a cat living 9 lives!!

In the end, aside from reinforcing our memories of Uncle Mac as family, and, truly outlining his heroic and selfless acts of bravery in foreign lands during WWII, I can't think of a better and more honest war-time movie yet to be made. It makes one both proud to have known Uncle Mac, and, humble in dealing with today's inconsequential challenges.

Tony, my oldest surviving brother, added his comments:

There isn't much I can add to David's comments. Every time I hear about his wartime experiences I learn something new. How he lived through it all is truly amazing. He was an modest man and I'm so proud to be related to him. Thanks for tracking down this history.

Our niece Alison shared her comments: 

Thank you Uncle Reg for passing Uncle Mac’s interview along. I just finished the read through…just can’t believe what he went through…staying alive so long in the waters and crawling for miles, I just can’t believe his strength and will to survive. To think back then too, the horrors of war he went through and coming home, how he survived PDST when it wasn’t identified back then. I wonder how Aunt Shirley was able to support him and guide him for the rest of his life. An amazing woman. I talk to Colin every year on Remembrance Day about Uncle Mac and Uncle Walter.  This summer, we took him to the Canadian War Plane museum where we actually found Uncle Walter’s name in their directory.

It’s extremely sad to hear what is going on in Ukraine and to have you actually know someone there I’m sure breaks your heart even more. To think they may not have power during the winter months…

 And to these family comments and memories I added:

I'm pretty sure I got this from Nancy. Just doing my part to share and preserve in this digital world. It is available through the archives of the 1st Hussars.

I read it over again this morning before sharing. It is quite the story. Still brings tears. Karen Syke's insight in her note is so helpful.

On the way here to Beunos Aires on the 10th I watched the recent version of "All Quiet on the Western Front". A different war, and from the perspective of the other side, but the story of silly young men off on a lark only to discover hell on earth rings true in the stories uncle Mac was able to relate about his time in battle. The smiling pictures of a cocky young recruit we have contrast so sharply with the battle stories.

Sadly we are here again. You might have seen some of my FB postings about our friend Igor in Kharkiv who lives with daily bombardment by Russian invaders of homes and critical infrastructure in his home town in Ukraine. Over 260 days learning to live in this current hell.

The new world order continues to defy common sense.

Professor Sykes replied and added more details. Especially her recollections of the interview and her knowledge of the wider context. In particular, it seems that there was an expectation that D-day might have failed (cf. the Dieppe landing) and that many more would have died before there was a successful landing in Europe.

Thank for posting the interview Mr Quinton. I've no copy myself, and not read it since I sent it to the regimental archive. I winced as I read it because I could see that I was 'tone deaf' to Mac's experience and missed chances to nudge him into a fuller story.

All Quiet on the Western Front is an extraordinary book. It amongst the best of the literary works that give us reasons not to go to war as a 'solution'. And Mac and Shirley too were right that the war cost too many young men their lives. It left its marks for years later on them, and on Mac too. I see it's not recorded in the interview here, but Mac did speak more freely and more animatedly when we were done the formal part.

I think Mac suspected that the generals created the tragedy his unit suffered of the 11 June. The war records were embargoed for 50 years (some 100) and therefore the events were not much discussed for several decades, but later historians think that it seems plausible that Mac's regiment had been sent ahead as a decoy that day. The 1st Hussars met the main German Panzer Division into combat north of the advance of the rest of main push towards Caen. In regimental history its said that the sacrificed men enabled the success of the day. But, that's how war histories are written for the official record.

It's taken a very long time to get the more human story. I think that interview is pretty pale by comparison to what later records would show. A few years ago, I thought of Mac's somewhat bitter recollection of Montgomery's speech, and his perception that the general had admitted that Churchill and others believed that they were sending two waves of the invasion to death on D-Day. After some embargoes on military records lifted in 1995, amongst other things researchers got access to the early maps of the invasion plans. The maps recorded the beaches by different fish. On that first map Juno Beach was named Jelly (fish) Beach, the others Gold (fish) Sword (fish), etc... remained the same on later versions of the plans. One historian doggedly researched the reasons or the changes only to find Churchill's papers and diaries recorded it. Jelly became Juno because Churchill couldn't bear to think that he would send young Canadian and British men to die at a place with a silly name.

Well, today the BBC reminded us that the war poet, Sigfried Sasson said only Lucifer would want humans to forget what they commemorate on 11 November. That might be true.

Thanks for putting up the interview. It's good to know it has some use.

Professor Karen Sykes
Director of Postgraduate Research,
Social Anthropology

My final correspondence to Professor Sykes was to thank her for her permission to us the interview and to let her know that her comments were shared as well 

I have shared the blog with family and friends via Facebook. Many really appreciate your work and are pleased, nay stunned, to read of his recollections. We all wince about our youth, yes I could have done better is easy to say, it's harder to have been. We're older than that now.

I share your notes with family who are keen to know more. I hope you don't mind.

I will come back to this story in my blog and fill in the details that you've shared. Your insight is very much appreciated and sadly not known by us. We walked carefully around Mac knowing, or being told, of the damage war had done.

Ps. I am simply Reg, not Mr Quinton. I am a UWO graduate as well and around about the time you were graduating in History I was developing email solutions at Western before we had an internet.

Again, many thanks. You've been too kind.

Congress and the Gran Taberna

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Today we continue to explore and dine in the neighborhood. We walk a few blocks to the Gran Taberna pictured at left for lunch.

This restaurant is just behind the Congress (i.e., the National Legislature or "Congreso de la Nación Argentina") so I suppose they get a lot of traffic from well heeled staff and legislators. We're here because it's a good restaurant for sea food and pescetarians like Kate. There's middle aged male servers dressed in white shirts, bow ties and vests; crisp table cloths; lovely bread and olive oil appetizer while we select from a large menu.

We each order a dish and share some wine. In the album there's a picture of the cod, potatoes and chick-pea dish I ordered. It would have been enough to feed all four of us and the remaining three of us ordered likewise large dishes. The waiter had cautioned us that perhaps we were ordering a bit too much but that must have got lost in translation. It was an incredible feast and we ended up taking much of it home which we had as leftovers for several days following.

The Congress itself is a very grand building very much in the style of what one would expect in Paris or some European country. Nearby are likewise impressive Beaux Artes buildings including an odd spire with a wind mill. There's a lot of fine architecture here. In front is a large green space: the Plaza del Congreso with the grand fountain Monumento a los Dos Congresos (currrently dry and fenced off) and assorted monuments including a version of Rodin's "The Thinker" at the far end. We are back another day when we try to catch a hop on/hop off bus tour of the city.

That evening we have we're on our roof top patio of our flat on Moreno in Balvanera watching the sunset. Gord and Leslie practice their Tango dance.

Friday, November 11, 2022

BellaGamba & Parolaccia

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It's our first full day in Buenos Aires and the morning in the Balvanera neighborhood starts with a dance lesson. Gord and Leslie are keen about learning the Tango (as in it takes two to tango) and have arranged for private lessons from a teacher they've met at a Tango club (more on that another day). Kate used to teach dance lessons and I'm constitutionally unable to grasp any dance moves so we're only onlookers.

There's some pictures of their AirBnB rental and street scenes in the neighborhood. They have private access to a large roof top patio where we often go to enjoy the end of day and a glass of wine. The building is only two stories with a shop on the ground level, us on the second and the roof top patio above us.

We walk only a few blocks to have lunch at the Bellagamba (does that mean nice legs or great shrimp?). It's a neighborhood restaurant that Gord and Leslie know, having been before. We are careful about how far we can walk as both Kate and I have some mobility problems. Kate is using a cane which helps quite a bit. Gord and Leslie are very accommodating and it turns out we do pretty well.

The restaurant is only a few blocks away on Rivadavia (we're on Moreno) which seems to be a major shopping street. Along the way we admire the many Beaux Artes era buildings. Gord and Leslie's place is a prime example with wrought iron balconies, large rooms with high ceilings, a servant's quarters and what would have been an inner courtyard. Streets in the area are tree lined and well shaded with many ground floor shops. Along the way we pass a plaque to "Carlos Gardel" who Leslie tells us was an Argentine singer/songwriter/performer and an important character in the history of Tango (the dance and music). We also pass a Tango dinner club (Café de los Angelitos) where one goes for an expensive dinner in a very classy joint to watch dancers — we investigate and discover that it's too expensive (and for tourists) so we pass in favor of another club farther afield where real folks (like Gord and Leslie) go to dance and to learn to dance.

Leslie is awfully concerned about me and my camera. I'm intentionally travelling light with only the one camera (I often travel with several, a camera bag, various lenses, etc.) and have it secured with a neck strap and a wrist strap. It's well secured and would be hard to grab away from me. Nevertheless, I'm often approached by friendly neighbors telling me to be careful, watch out you'll get robbed and so on. As we're wandering the streets, Leslie brings up the rear making sure I'm not left behind and vulnerable to a snatch and grab. I've bumped into this before, especially in Brazil, and really don't want to stop taking pictures and documenting our memories. In retrospect I never felt threatened in all our travels around Buenos Aires. There are more dangerous places we have visited, e.g., New Orleans and Chicago.

We have our lunch outside on the street and enjoy some white and Malbec red wine. Service is a little slow but it's busy at the restaurant and in the neighborhood. When served it's one of those meals with good food, huge portions and, for us, very modest prices.

That afternoon we visited a neighborhood mall (the Spinetto Shopping Center) and wine store (El Franjamar where they remember your name) to stock up our supplies. Along the way, just a half block away, there's a small corner restaurant, Parrilla El Litoral, where we're promised a good feed of grilled beef on another night. Kate makes sure they have some vegetarian sides. Beef is a big thing in Argentina, they have lots of it. The butcher counter at the market within the shopping center was packed to the gunnels with huge hunks of beef. Gord tells me the butcher will carve off steaks and roasts as you like it. 

That evening we have dinner with our friend Myriam, a colleague and friend of ours through the KBS (the international conferences Kate has been attending for many years). Myriam has recommended an Italian restaurant, La Parolaccia Recoleta, which is in the Recoleta/Barrio Norte neighborhood. There's a large group of very fine restaurants, with outdoor patios overlooking the parkland. It's very near the famous Recoleta Cemetery (lots of sculptures and famous grave sites, e.g., Eva Peron). We met Myriam as we arrived and were greeted warmly with a big hug. Myriam says we are her favorite KBS couple. 

We have a reservation at a table inside. Kate and I would rather eat outside but Myriam says we might be bothered by panhandlers and beggars which, as far as we've seen, are few and far between. I've seen more street people in London and Toronto than here.

The restaurant is a gourmet's delight with white table cloths, formally dressed waiters and wine stewards, an excellent menu, and, by Buenos Aires standards, quite expensive. But we ate our fill with appetizers, main courses and desserts slurping down lots of Argentine white and red wines (Malbec). At the end I think it amounted to about $40CA per person which ends up being quite a stack of peso notes. At home it would have been probably at least $150 a person. Reg had a plate of Cacio e Pepe — a very simple dish done very well  — and a mango flavored panna cotta for dessert.

Gord and Leslie are very familiar with the neighborhood having stayed nearby in the spring. Gord is currently taking Spanish lessons nearby in the park.

Gord and Leslie got us back and forth this evening via Uber.

This morning, November 11 being Veteran's Day, I've been in communications with a Professor Sykes of Manchester University in England. She was raised nearby in Mitchell (Ontario), was a history student at Western (London) in 1983 and had written an oral history of a couple of veterans of D-Day and World War II. One was my uncle William (Mac) Dixon. She kindly gave me permission to publish that account to be shared with family and friends.

Oral History -- Mac Dixon

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Today we're in Beunos Aires, Argentia but our thoughts return to family at home. And especially those who are long gone. I reached out to Prof Karen Sykes (Manchester) who I rightly determined had authored an oral history of some D-day veterans including our uncle "Mac" who drove "The Bold" on that fateful day. I asked:

"I believe you did an oral history of my Uncle Mac Dixon when you were at Western. I have a copy of your type written report dated Jan 3, 1983 where you had interviewed him in Mitchell. I'd like to share it on my blog to honor Mac on Nov 11.

Do you mind?

My intention is, and remains, to transcribe the text but I haven't done that yet."

Professor Sykes has kindly granted her permission. She tells me the report will already be available in the 1st Hussars archives but agrees that postings like this are a good way to keep history alive -- lest we forget.

My intention is to come back to this post, transcribe her report, and add the additional details she has kindly provided.

Until then.



Thursday, November 10, 2022

Panama City

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We're on our way to Buenos Aires, Argentina for a week with Gord and Leslie who are renting a two bedroom apartment there and have invited us along to visit them. This is our first trip out of the country since returning from Austin, Texas in 2020 at the beginning of the COVID pandemic. We have been careful and, while fully vaccinated, we are cautious and a bit fearful about travel.

We're flying business class on COPA airlines, which happens to be a Star Alliance partner, with a stop in Panama City to change planes. That's Panama City in the photo at left — it's a tall modern skyscraper city with some very interesting buildings. We've flown this way before on our trip to Rio de Janeiro and Manaus back in December of 2012. As the connection time to change planes is very short we've decided to break our trip with a two night stay in Panama City at the Gran Evenia Panama, a new hotel near the convention center. We have booked a "Romantic Getaway" at the hotel which promises champagne on arrival, a gourmet dinner and a breakfast at the restaurant. Kate is excited — there's a roof top swimming pool.

Monday, November 7. We are staying overnight at a Toronto Airport hotel as our flight leaves early the next morning. We had booked at the Hampton Inn & Suites where we've stayed before — it's convenient and reasonable. However, we've been moved to the DoubleTree down the street as there's something going on at the Hampton. Both are Hilton hotels and the DoubleTree should be a step up. I have confirmed by email and telephone that they are expecting us at the DoubleTree in spite of continuing to receive welcome and confirmation messages from the Hampton. It's confusing but works.

At the DoubleTree there's a bit of a struggle at check in. They expect us but don't know about the end stay — when we return on the 19th it will be late at night and we'll be staying with them again. We've arranged to leave our car at the hotel and the "package", which includes "free" parking, is only for 8 days but we're staying a few days longer. It ends up that we pay another $100 for parking.

There is an attached restaurant, "Turtle Jack's", but we are not keen about going to a restaurant and decide to order room service instead for our dinner. We have brought some wine from home and, while the room is quite nice, there are no glasses. Reg goes to the restaurant and borrows a couple of wine glasses — they are accommodating. The room service meal is ok, nothing stellar.

Tuesday, November 8. Kate has had a sleepless night. She's awake for hours waiting for our alarm at 3:45am, for the shuttle we have arranged at 4:25am, to get checked in with COPA and meet our scheduled security check in at 5:15am. Reg has been fiddling with his Android phone features and has set his alarm to play "Are You Still Taking Them Pills" by Brennen Leigh. It's a gentle way to awaken and Kate has a good laugh.

We are too early for the hotel's "free" breakfast but we're given a little bag of fruits, juice, etc. as we check out — Kate declines. The shuttle driver, who is prompt, on time and efficient, says our big bag (our single check-in luggage) is too heavy. Actually it's not, we checked at home. The bag is 28.5lbs and COPA allows 30lbs for business class, which we are flying. We're allowed two bags each but only need one checked bag.

We are up at this ungodly hour because we have a scheduled time slot to go through security. This is a new service called YYZ Express and the idea is to speed people through the security checks. When we reserved our time slot they gave us a choice of 5:00am or 5:15am (for a flight scheduled to leave at 8:05am). There have been huge delays at the airport and that explains why they want us there so early.

The shuttle driver lets us off at the COPA check in sign at the departure level of Toronto Terminal 1. It's pretty much at the middle of things (perhaps a bit to the one end). At the designated COPA check in area, we have printed our boarding passes the day before, there's no one around, no one in any queue, and no one at the counters. A COPA stewardess approaches us to tell us they moved our check in counter to another place which happens to be at the other end of the airport.

We have ordered a wheelchair for Kate as there are some very long walks at the airport and she has knee and ankle problems that make walking hard. I've had a knee replacement in May and, while much better, still struggle a bit as well. We don't get the wheelchair until we check in. It is a long walk and Kate is struggling. We pass a wheelchair on our way to the check-in but she declines my offer. At the check in we are first in the business class line and all done by 5:00am.  We're then told to wait "over there" for a wheelchair but learn they aren't staffed until 6:00, so we have a long wait ahead of us. We tell them about our YYZ Express appointment at 5:15 and are told not to worry as wheelchair clients are taken around the security lines.

A COPA stewardess, from our flight, does coordinate several wheelchairs for several passengers. She has a young "gofer" fellow helping her but it seems he really doesn't know much. She pushes Kate back the length of Terminal 1 to the original spot where COPA ought to have done their check in. It's right by the International gates (the security queue at the US gates in between was huge). Reg struggles a bit to keep up with the stewardess who is pushing Kate's chair at quite a brisk pace. It's a long walk, just to get to the security check in, and Kate would have been in real trouble if we hadn't got the chair. This is the first of many struggles and delays with wheelchair support on this trip.

We're quickly through the airport security but Kate, as always, sets off the alarms for all her surgical metal (an ankle, one hip and one knee have lots of metal). Oddly Reg, who has a partial knee replacement does not set off the alarms. It's a short walk to a wheelchair waiting area where shuttles are supposed to come and pick us up. The COPA stewardess, who has wheeled us this far, calls for a shuttle to take us to the boarding area which, as it turns out, is a very long way from this waiting area. It's now about 5:30am and, no shuttle in sight, we guess that maybe they too only start at 6:00am.

But hey, we're business class! Shouldn't we be waiting in a privilege lounge, dining on hors d'oeuvres, drinking champagne and resting with our feet up? It's COPA business class not Air Canada, but it is a Star Alliance partner so perhaps we can. The nearby map of the "E" pod shows a lounge nearby but it turns out we're a very long way from the "E" pod.

We wait quite a while but never see any shuttles in action. Our COPA stewardess returns with more passengers needing wheelchair assistance and with some surprise she remarks, "You're still here!" She calls again for the shuttle and one arrives in a bit. These are glorified golf cars that are quite a bit longer to seat maybe 6 or 8 passengers. They're electric and have a bicycle bell to warn walkers that we're coming through.

It's a very long drive to the E-pod and we are both glad to have the shuttle ride. Kate couldn't have made it, neither could I with my bum knee. We arrive at the "E" pod just before 6:00 and are dropped off by the lounge — which hasn't opened yet. There's quite a queue waiting for it to open which grows longer as we wait nearby on the designated "wheelchair" benches.

It's now well after 6:00, the queue to get into the lounge has grown even more and it is still not open. We give up on the champagne and hors d'oeuvres idea (a nice fantasy that sometimes holds true) and decide that all we really want is a coffee. We head on a little further down into the "E" pod where we'll find our gate. Our kindly stewardess has told us there's a Tim Horton's coffee shop right by our gate.

An aside. Toronto has a lot of Tim Horton's coffee shops, there seems to be one at almost every corner. I've read recently that Toronto has more cannabis shops than Tim Horton's. I assume that's true, and, if so, then the Toronto Airport is one of the few places that has more Tim Horton's and no Cannabis shops!

We wander through the Duty Free shop but don't buy anything. Usually we'd stock up for a trip with a bottle of "Double Vodka" (the higher proof stuff) and perhaps some Scotch. But why would we on this trip? We have the "Romance Package" at our Panama City hotel and liquor is probably much cheaper there and in Argentina than at the Toronto Airport Duty Free. No doubt there's a Duty Free in the Panama City Airport as well.

We grab a coffee while we await boarding and Kate does some work on her laptop. We are to board at 7:25 for our 7:55 flight and we are parked outside our gate area where there are a ton of Latinos who, like us, are heading to Panama City. We note a hugely obese fellow in shorts with very skinny legs and remark to one another that he better have booked business class else he will not fit in the economy class seats.

When we do board, as business class we get on first. We are greeted by the same COPA stewardess who had helped us earlier. She recognizes Kate by her large floppy straw hat and cane. She offers to get Kate wheelchair assistance for boarding but we decline — we can easily handle the gang way/jet bridge. It's not that far to walk and we're not that crippled.

On the jet bridge, just as we're getting onto the plane, there's a young couple who are traveling with their small dog. The dog is in a small vented bag but there's been a poo/pee incident; they take him out of his bag and they open the door to the outside from the jet bridge to tidy up the mess and deal with the dog. COPA and airport staff are very excitedly saying, "Oh, no! You can't do that!". Imagine if the little pup escaped out the door and onto the run way!

COPA airlines uses Boeing 737 planes. On this leg it's a 737-800; on another leg I recall it was a 737-Max (I didn't mention to Kate but I recall the Boeing 737-Max was the one that was grounded for a very long time after a couple of spectacular crashes in 2018/19 where a ton of people died).  These are narrow planes with a central aisle. In business class, there's only 4 rows with two nice seats on each side. In economy there's 21 rows with 3 seats on each side. For all of our flights we've selected the front row.

We are in the front row to the port/left side and across from us on the other side of the aisle is that huge fellow we mentioned earlier. He is flying business class! He declines the breakfast service and Kate has a theory. She says there's absolutely no way that he would be able to pull out the serving table from the arm rest and swing it over his tummy — it sticks out past the front of the seat. The poor guy, life must be incredibly difficult for him.

But we have another chubby story (not that either of us are model bodies). After everyone is on board, they bring on a woman in a narrow special purpose wheelchair designed to go do down the aisle of the air plane. However, they can't squeeze her past the first row of seats where we are sitting. Not because of the big guy (he's well inside the fixed arm rest of his seat, as are we) but because she's pretty big herself and her hips bulge outside of the chair. So much so that the chair is effectively stuck. The stewards, who are dealing with this, are all laughing and talking in Spanish, she's laughing too. The steward in front of her says something along the lines of  "Can I" or "May I" and motions with his hands that he needs to squish her hips in so they can get down the aisle. The other steward is shocked and the first says, "Well, otherwise she'll have to sit here for the flight". So the lady agrees to his helpful suggestion and he reaches down and pushes her thighs and hips in so they can get by, perpetuating this as they go along past the business class seats and on into economy. He's laughing hilariously, so is she, and so are we.

I've described the seating already. We've downloaded a bunch of movies, music and podcasts to our Android tablets (we have a pair of matching Samsung tablets recently purchased). Kate starts a series but is not too far into it. Reg plays Sudoku relentlessly and even gets the "best time ever" on one game. Then he's listening to the John Prine tribute show (we had taped it) and crying softly to these tunes. Over the course of our trip we did watch several movies downloaded from Netflix. Turns out there is an onboard entertainment system but the tablets work very well for us. Kate watched some of the onboard entertainment.

The flight is from 8:00am until a 1:30pm arrival and along the way there's a breakfast service on real china with proper cutlery. It's nothing to be excited about, the food is just so-so but there is real china and they trust us with proper forks and knives. Reg has an omelette on hash browns; Kate, who is flying as a vegetarian (she's actually a pescetarian) had baked beans, mushrooms, fried tomatoes and potatoes — a sort of "English Breakfast". There is a steward who is devoted to business class but, apart from the breakfast service, we don't see much of him.

After a while we're thinking about the hors d'oeuvres and champagne we had expected in business class and ask about the bar service. Kate had some wine, while Reg had a beer (I should mention that we have been cut off from the bar service on one transatlantic flight because we had exceeded the drink limit, but we were younger then). They certainly did not come around and push the bar service. In fact we think we were the only people in our cabin who ordered a drink!

The flight was otherwise uneventful. There's not much to see although I did briefly get a glimpse of some small island and reef in the Caribbean Sea. We arrive in Panama City in the early afternoon in time to get a glimpse of the many ships, dozens if not hundreds, in queue/waiting/leaving the Panama Canal.

We arrive at Terminal 1 (the old terminal which is attached by a very long walk to Terminal 2, the new terminal) and are waiting for wheelchair assistance for Kate. There's several chairs waiting at this "pod" off Terminal 1 but they prioritize those making connections and we wait a long time for someone to help us. As we're getting off here for a couple of nights in Panama City there's no urgency to tending to us. After a bit we tire of waiting and Reg starts out wheeling Kate only to discover that the chair he's pushing has a fanny pack and cell phone that must belong to the staff who will return to take care of us. So we head back to where we have started and meet up with the support staff.

There are lots of wheelchairs, but only a few staff. E.g., one agent ends up pushing two chairs, so Reg takes Kate and her chair and off they go. How hard can this be? It turns out to be quite hard, a long confusing struggle and we ultimately make our way to the Customs and Immigration guys at Terminal 1 (recall we arrived in Terminal 1) only to be told by the kind and helpful agent that we need to be at the Customs and Immigration at Terminal 2 where they will have our luggage. This trek between terminals happens to us several times on this trip.

This turns out to be another very long walk to the new and fancy Terminal 2 where they have our luggage and where we're expected to exit. When we arrive at Customs and Immigration, it's not busy at all. Our luggage is the last lonely piece on the baggage carousel and everyone else, all the able bodied, are long gone. After picking up our lone (heavy but under 30lb) bag we're told we have to fill out a form outlining "who are you", "where are you staying", "how long will you be here", etc. Why wasn't this given to us on the airplane before we arrived? We dutifully fill out the form which is perfunctorily ignored as we exit having our bags scanned one final time. Why do they do that? Are they worried that we might be smuggling "Double Vodka" into Panama? Every country scans your luggage before you get on the plane, only some want to scan your luggage before you enter the country. Why is that?

We get a taxi for $40 (the coin of the realm seems to be the US dollar) to our hotel. We don't have the address at hand (reminder: always have the address at hand when you enter a country) but the driver knows the hotel and we're whisked off to arrive about 20 minutes later. The airport is to the east of the city, the shoreline there appears to be marsh and mangrove swamps.

Panama City is a tall very modern looking city with high rise towers dominating the skyline. Our hotel is a modern 5-star hotel, part of a Spanish chain. They're ready for us, we have an 8th floor room (it's a 10 floor hotel), and we arrive to a rose petal strewn bed — that's part of the "Romantic Getaway" — and soon are delivered a bottle of Spanish Cava and some fresh fruit. We decide against the "Romantic Dinner" on our first night (we can do that tomorrow once we have it figured out) and have room service instead. Our dinner is 2 different fish dinners with an excellent Tempranillo, Merlot, and Shiraz blend. The white we might have ordered was a Verdejo which might have worked better. As in Argentina, we drink red wine with our fish dinners.

We're looking at things we might do in Panama City and are investigating the canal and wildlife tours but none of it makes much sense. We've seen the canal before (although it's been expanded/doubled since our last visit) and the wild life tour doesn't make much sense. With COVID everything is up in the air. There's only a few guests at the hotel and tourism, a major industry beyond the canal and banking, has been hit hard. In the end we just hunkered around the hotel.

We go for a swim at the pool, bar and gym on the roof. It's a nice lap pool which is surprisingly cool but there's nobody at the bar and we're the only folks in the pool. It's a lovely modern hotel but are we the only guests? We spend a bit of time writing these notes by the pool deck. The weather is hot and muggy.

It's election night in the USA with polls closing at various times across the country. We watch hoping that the "Red Wave" does not materialize. It doesn't, but why isn't the "Red Wave" of liars, miscreants and MAGA goons washed out to sea?

Wednesday, November 9. On the second day we briefly left the hotel and found a nearby variety store that also sold some wine. We stocked up a bit for some time spent by the pool. We did not wander the city at all. 

On the main floor of the hotel there's a bar and a fine gourmet restaurant — El Jardín de Gaudí Restaurant. Part of the restaurant is air conditioned and inside with a glass wall separating it from the patio area where we had a nice lunch. Both are dressed out in a green verdant garden theme although much of the greenery is plastic. The patio had a broken tile floor — that's an homage to Gaudi's work in Barcelona. We visited Barcelona back in 2000 especially to see his work.

We have our "Romantic Dinner" on the second (and last) night. It's à la carte which we found confusing. We were expecting some limitations but basically you could have anything you wanted from the menu. The menu is limited but there are some very good choices. Reg had a nice steak and Kate had more prawns (we ate here for lunch as well). We didn't find that lovely Tempranillo blend we had the first night. Like at lunch, the meal starts with some bruschetta and bubbly in a champagne flute. It really is a gourmet restaurant.

Thursday, November 10. Reg has his breakfast buffet at the restaurant on our last day. Kate is not much for breakfast but does grab a coffee.

We had arranged with the front desk for a taxi to take us to the airport on the last morning and met a very nice driver, Miguel, with excellent English — he used the expression "cut the umbilical cord" which Kate caught. She asked where he was from, how he has such good English, and it turns out he had lived for eight years in New York City. He was able to tell us a lot about the country, it's history and customs. He also does guided tours (when we were last in Panama City we had hired a taxi to drive us around). Had we known about Miguel we might have ventured out of our hotel with him as our guide on the full day we were here. He was keen that we give him a recommendation and spread the word. So, we sent a note to the hotel afterwards:

"Hi, my wife and I had the pleasure of staying at the Gran Evenia Panama Nov 8-10 and the front desk had arranged a taxi with Miguel Angel Spino (+507 6531 0821) to take us to the airport on our last day..

I just wanted to say thank you for our time at the GEP and to recommend Miguel Taxi in future. He speaks very good English, is friendly, knowledgeable, drives safely and has a well maintained taxi. It was a pleasure to ride with him.

I would not hesitate to recommend Miguel for taxi services. I also understand that he can take passengers on day tours of the area. You should keep him in mind should guests at the GEP need a taxi service. He's very good."

We spent some time in the first class lounge at the airport (Terminal 2) and had arranged to have a wheelchair come for Kate. Again it was one of those long walks from one terminal to the other with a very fit agent walking quickly and Reg struggling to keep up.

Our flight from Panama City to Buenos Aires was uneventful. We had Netflix movies to watch (Reg watched "All Quiet on the Western Front"). We arrived in the early evening and descended a rickety flimsy outdoor boarding ramp — I was worried that it might collapse and carrying our on board luggage was a struggle. 

We found a wheelchair and an agent pushed Kate through to Customs and Immigration where we had another bit of struggle. He didn't speak much English, we didn't speak much Spanish and it turns out he wanted to know where we were staying (cf. our arrival in Panama) and we didn't have the address at hand. Kate found it on her phone and we were out the door in short order where we met Gord and Leslie. They had come out to meet us on an Uber and we went back to the city on a taxi.

The Buenos Aires airport is a long way out of the city. Most airports are in built up areas, this one is out in the country with not much visible around it.

Gord and Leslie have rented an AirBnB flat on the second floor of a shop on Moreno in the Balvanera area which happens to be near the Congress (i.e., the legislative buildings). It's a huge flat with floor to ceiling glass doors overlooking the street; the living/dining room would be bigger than must suites. There's another living/TV room, two bedrooms (we're given the room with the ensuite), a kitchen and a large roof top area. There's even a locked area which we assume would have been the servant's quarters. It's probably from around the turn of the last century. The ceilings are well over 15' high and there would have been an inner courtyard at one time.

So far, all good.